Renowned for his ‘visionary and creative genius’ and for creating products that are synonymous with modern day life, many are asking what the legendary Steve Jobs has taught us about marketing.

Well, I wanted to join the discussion, by taking a little look at what Steve Jobs has taught me.

For me, Steve Jobs is synonymous with the brand Apple. When I think of Apple, I think of Steve Jobs. Do I myself own any Apple products? No. But do I like the brand? Yes.

The truth is – for me, Apple does not only represent the end products – iPads, iPods, iTunes, iPhones – but also a sense of style, and the sense of an astute, overarching personality. A brand identity, if you will, tantamount to ‘the cool kid’ in school, who always has the latest, greatest gadgets, ready to thrill, surprise and enthral.

We have all seen clips of Steve Jobs proudly presenting his new creations in front of a branded back-drop, teasing his audience with fanciful treats, new launches, and the expectation of more to come – almost like the Willy Wonka of the technological world.

Proud to be different. Proud to be better. Proud to be back.

He is a person so synonymous with his brand that fans created a logo after his passing which encapsulates this inseparable association between man and brand.

I am sure all will agree that it is an unbreakable association and will be a part of a lasting legacy; as Apple state on their home-page: ‘His spirit will forever be the foundation of apple.’

So what can we learn from this? To me, it is a warning against faceless corporations, and a reminder of the importance of maintaining a personable and consistent brand identity.

Consumers look not just to products, but to people, and Jobs was the finest ambassador of his work – the Pièce de résistance, if you will, leading both the product and the consumer to their shared playing field like the Pied Piper.

Whilst most companies leave PR to their agencies, Jobs understood the importance of his own recommendation. He was the key spokesperson, the front-man. Without him, would we have been so excited about Apple products? Do other CEOs share their excitement about new launches so openly? Do they lead us on a journey?

Jobs has also taught us to take risks, to lead technology, products and markets into new territory, to revamp existing products and to make them beautiful, and he has shown us that it is possible to take the nation by the hand to this brave new land.

As well as his brands, Pixar and Apple, Jobs will be remembered as a person, for his enthusiasm, his intelligence, his creativity and pizazz, but also his advice. It goes a long way to explaining how this unseeming man, with his Harry-Potter-esque glasses, cast a spell over us all.

At a presentation for Stanford University, Jobs encouraged graduates to view life as a giant dot-to-dot, whereby everything you learn, and everything you pursue or accomplish becomes a dot within the larger picture, creating the premise of your future.

He states: “You have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something – your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever, because believing that your dots will connect down the road, will give you the confidence to follow your heart, even when it leads you off the well worn path, and that will make all the difference.”

He also said: “Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don’t be trapped by dogma, which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition – they somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.”

In conclusion, and to acknowledge that we all have a lot to learn from Steve Jobs, albeit about marketing or about living, I will leave you with Jobs’ final parting advice:

“Stay hungry. Stay foolish.”

Now that the first wave of interest had subsided however, there seems to be less certainty that it is a channel worth exploring. As Lifehacker suggest, it is possible that the tool is only really of use in big cities where inhabitants are generally more tech-savvy, where competition between similar chains is fiercer, and where the app is thus more widely used.

That said, Foursquare still certainly remains a tool that all brands should be aware of - to have their fingers on the buzzer as it were, ready to launch the next innovative campaign or swiftly follow the next digital development at the earliest opportunity.

I would certainly recommend that PRs sign up to Foursquare and begin using the tool. I am now proudly a Foursquare ‘newbie’, ready and waiting to gain my badges, explore the ‘realm’, and discover the next great thing – be it a local restaurant or bar, or a priceless insight into digital marketing practices.

If you have a smilar interest, please do join me: shelley_george

N.B. This is Part 2 of 4 posts on this subject. Please do take a look at the following:

• Part 1: Foursquare: Uses and Benefits
• Part 2: The Cons: Foursquare
• Part 4: Case Studies: Brands on Foursquare

Target Audience: Though some brands clearly wish to connect with an adult audience, there are some badges on the platform that I (a young adult) would not want to earn or publicise. These include ‘Bender’, ‘School night’ ‘Douchebag’, ‘Gym rat’ etc. Perhaps it is this sort of slang that has limited the tool’s pick-up – it certainly seems aimed at a younger audience than the steady professional, particularly with the gaming mechanic at the centre of the tool. This might present a conflict of interest for some participating brands.

Motive: Unless there is a clear motive such as a reward for leaving tips or checking in, I can’t think of many occasions when I would actually bother. We are busy people these days after all. Not many of my friends are on Foursquare, and I’m not sure I would recommend it to the majority. Generally, my friends and I are happy to pick up a phone, send a text or use Facebook to liaise on outings, so Foursquare is a bit unnecessary.

Value: One word of advice that Lifehacker offers is not to auto-post your check-ins to Facebook or Twitter. This will prevent you deterring your social network followers with valueless updates – ‘I’m at… Blah’. Auto-posting also poses the risk of exposing your location to people who you might not wish to know, ranging from boss-figures to more sinister ‘creepy types’, so be sensible!

Region: When helping you look for brands to follow, I thought the tool could do with being more region-centric i.e. it would help to differentiate between UK pages and US pages for UK/US users.

Reach: As of April 2011, Foursquare reported that it had 8 million registered users – a fair few, but tiny when compared to Facebook’s 500 million users. Is it therefore a platform worth investing in?

N.B. This is Part 2 of 4 posts on this subject. Please do take a look at the following:

• Part 1: Foursquare: Uses and Benefits
• Part 3: Should Brands Use Foursquare?
• Part 4: Case Studies: Brands on Foursquare

Since its launch in 2009, Foursquare has been used by multiple users and businesses for a range of purposes. The following list is a culmination of my own observations, as well as those gauged by other net-users such as Lifehacker, and aims to offer advice on how users and businesses alike can utilise Foursquare for best results:

• Read and leave user’s Tips. Before planning your weekend or booking your business trip, Foursquare allows users to leave and read tips about destinations, from must-see tourist attractions to which cocktail is best, allowing you to make the most of your visit. For businesses, a good review is key to driving further revenue.
• Look out for Deals: Nearby vendors can offer you Deals (an incentive to visit an outlet) or rewards, for example for checking in X number of times. This thus acts like an online loyalty scheme that rewards you whilst simultaneously promoting the company to your followers every time you check-in – win/win?
• Enjoy/employ the game mechanic. The game-mechanic encourages users to get out and about to earn badges for ’achievements’, i.e., not being a recluse. It thus offers a way to connect with people in real-life and not just online. For businesses, this means the opportunity to directly manipulate real-life footfall by engaging with consumers online.
• Explore your local area. For me, Foursquare has been useful (particularly on my mobile) for revealing what’s in the local area in terms of shops, attractions and amenities. This can be handy whether you’ve just moved into an area, are visiting an unknown holiday destination, or are away for work and need to find a service pronto.

N.B. This is Part 1 of 4 posts on this subject. Please do take a look at the following chapters:

• Part 2: The Cons of Foursquare
• Part 3: Should Brands Use Foursquare?
• Part 4: Case Studies: Brands on Foursquare

Skittles have just launched a series of inventive ‘Skittles Touch’ YouTube videos which require viewers to place their thumb or finger over a select spot on their computer screen (thus ‘touching the rainbow’ – Skittle’s slogan). In each video the finger becomes somehow involved in the video action. I defy anyone not to laugh at this:

Only posted yesterday, the video already has 284,322 views, setting it up for the halls of viral stardom. Though other ‘touch’ videos have also been posted, this is the most popular so far. My second favourite is probably War Finger as I can’t help finding it amusing that someone somewhere has made my finger have a conversation with an imaginary/digital friend-finger.

Back in August 2010, Tipp-Ex also created a viral interactive YouTube video whereby the viewer became involved in deciding the fate of an on screen hunter and bear, beginning with the simple choice of ‘Shoot the Bear’ / ‘Don’t Shoot the Bear’. 

From this point, the viewer can then effectively write the story of the hunter and the bear by inputting verbs into the sentence ‘The hunter _____ the bear’. Though not every word will have a response, a number of popular verbs have been captured in a filmed response and will then play on command.

Using Tipp-Ex as an eraser, viewers can then re-write the sentence to explore a different outcome, and thus witness the practicality of the product. The video now has 15,904, 804 views and what Tipp-Ex call a 500% virality rate, plus it has also resulted in a 5% increase in sales. Not bad for a brand’s first ever YouTube video.

With slogans like ‘tippexperience’ and ‘Experience the Rainbow’, these brands are clearly leading the way in the growing trend for consumer engagement, proving that interaction with consumers is a critical factor in driving sales, talkability and brand loyalty.

Anyone fancy a Skittle?

Following on from their successful social media campaign last year where the video of digitally-animated babies ‘roller-skating’ to music became a YouTube hit (with over 45 million views), and then an ad, Evian has now launched the priceless ‘Roller Baby Yourself’ application which is set to roam across social networking sites near you.

In the style of the massively popular ‘Elf Yourself’ app where you can upload the faces of your friends and family onto hyperactively dancing elves, ‘Roller Baby Yourself’ allows you to upload photos into three head ‘slots’ so that they replace those of the babies on the ad. All you have to do is ‘Like’ the group (thus sharing the brand with your followers), allow the app to access your pictures, and off you go!

The process really is effortless; the application allows you to use either a webcam to add pictures, upload photos from your computer, or use pictures on Facebook. Once you’ve found the photo you want, you can move it about and tilt it until it fits onto your baby’s body seamlessly (or close enough!), before creating your video. Here’s a snapshot of mine in action:

After creating your video (which is inevitably rather amusing), you are encouraged to share it via email, on Facebook and on Twitter to your friends and family, hence spreading the Evian word – ‘live young’. Not only this, but the campaign is also supported by accompanying marketing materials that aptly promote the brand’s ‘live young’ ethos, whilst also raising a smile:

With sponsored video ads playing at train and tube stations across the UK also promoting the video and Facebook group (which has already attracted over 150,000 fans), it looks like much of the nation are set to be transformed into memorable all-singing all-skating baby versions of themselves this year, courtesy of Evian.

You can view my video and make your own here: http://t.co/OshjpyX

Enjoy!

Likewise, this time last year, I was in that boat. With so much choice (and yet seemingly so little opportunity), how do you go about getting a job? For starters, my advice would be to go and get some work experience. Not only does this unlock doors by allowing you to develop valuable contacts, it is also exactly the thing required to learn if a job in your sector of choice is really for you.

Before I graduated, I took comfort from the front cover of a Prospects careers magazine on ‘Work Experience’, which had on it an underwear-clad boy and girl student that you could ‘dress’ in cut-out tabbed uniforms.

The cover reminded me that, though the prospect of entering an alien professional workplace can be daunting and put you off trying, if the experience is viewed as an opportunity to try the career on for size (as this cover suggests), then you will undoubtedly gain something from it, irrespective of whether you decide it’s for you or not.

Besides, work experience and networking are proven to help students’ chances of gaining a foot in the door (or on the ladder – whichever you’d prefer). It’s how I got my job, and it’s how most people I know have moved or gained jobs too.

Don’t worry, you will not be expected to know the ins and outs of your sector (though a little desk research would help to impress!). The experience is an opportunity for you to listen, learn, contribute and ask questions, and at the end of the day it will all make your CV look sexy.

So, my advice to you is – put your fears aside, and try that career on for size! Good luck grads!

For more advice on getting into PR, please see my previous posts:

• CIPR ‘Getting Started in PR’ Event Summary
• #PRStudents: Four Social Networks and How to Use Them

Any comments to add to this advice appreciated below. Just click ‘Leave a comment.’ Thanks for your time!

You may remember my post on Old Spice on the theme of Integrated Marketing. If not, you can view the video here:

Posted in February of this year (2010), the video has received a whopping 23,243,048 views on YouTube, and accompanying videos (there a lot of them!) have also received huge levels of traffic. In a well-coordinated swoop, Old Spice certainly achieved the status of internet sensation, resulting (most importantly) in the rapid increase of real-life sales.

Launching off the back of the success of Old Spice, The Sun and Sesame Street (to name but a few), have since created their own videos, mimicing the style of the Old Spice ad (‘the ad your ad could be like’), to generate mass publicity for their own causes.

The Sun:

Utilising humour (which is probably the key to success here), The Sun turned the Old Spice ad on its head to portray ‘the woman you’d love your woman to be like’, to celebrate 40 years of Page 3 within the newspaper:

Posted just three days ago, the video has already received over a million views (1,230,149 to be precise), no doubt largely helped by model Rosie.

Sesame Street:

Posted in Febuary of this year (2010), Sesame Street also created a successful viral spoof – ‘smell like a monster’. In this video a monster attemps the same smooth delivery of lines as Isaiah Mustafa, but fails in typical muppet styley – becoming a caricature of the Old Spice hero. The video has received an impressive 5,740,354 views.

Though these two videos have been successful as spoofs, fans of a viral video are unlikely to be impressed by spoofs that do not match the original humour or video quality, so spoofing is not the answer for all brands.

These two examples do show however that spoofing can be an easy (if cheeky) way of gaining internet views, without having to create a concept from scratch. A spoof also effectively speaks to the fans of the original video, allowing it to reach out to an already established and active audience.

Easy pickings?

My relationship with Aviva began when, one day, upon entering Euston Station, I observed that the walls had turned a vibrant yellow. Strange, I thought – someone must be advertising something. Then on Day two, as I wandered down the South Bank, I stumbled across strange yellow cubes sporting unfamiliar smiling faces. It’s official, I thought, something is definitely going on…

But it was on Day three that I finally found out the hidden glories of this campaign. Following a link that was sent to me, I found the yellow online hub of youarethebiggerpicture.com, Aviva’s supporting microsite, and all the yellow cubey smileyness became clear!

On the homepage I was greeted with an image of London showing yellow photo boards on the sides of buildings and monuments around the city (that explains the yellow photo boards, I thought). I was invited to upload my photo to the site, which I was told would result in a £1 donation to charity. May as well, I thought.

I also learnt that, if I donated my photo, there was a chance that it could be picked to be projected onto the side of a building in London or elsewhere in the world for all to see! Pretty cool – continue.

After uploading my photo, and tweaking the size settings etc. (easy peasy), I submitted my picture. Expecting my job to be done, I was then surprised to receive a little extra with the generic ‘thank you’ message.

Clicking on the link, I was completely flabbergasted to see myself (my uploaded photo) starring in the Aviva television advert (also seen subliminally earlier in the week). In the advert, a giant picture portrait is constructed on the side of a building, and in this film, it is my picture that they are constructing and showcasing to London. Somehow, despite being ‘pretend’, it made me feel a little famous.

With handily placed ‘Share’, ‘Facebook’ and ‘Twitter’ links on standby, I then shared this spectacular film with all of my friends and family, inadvertently promoting Aviva to anyone who would listen! But that was not all. A few weeks later, I received another email from Aviva informing me that my photo had been selected to be projected onto the National Theatre in London.

I was invited to attend the live screening, or alternatively, I was given the option to watch it live via webcam! As it happened, I was not available for either, so I was even more surprised when I was then able to rewind the webcam to find my live ‘moment’, as captured below:

Words cannot really explain my awe of this campaign, nor praise it enough. It is certainly the most exciting, extensive and involving campaign that I have witnessed this year. It is safe to say that my love affair with Aviva (as a brand I grant you, rather than a service) has begun.

A wise bird once told me that, for a campaign to be successful, digital, real world and print aspects must combine to create ‘integrated marketing’ – a campaign that works across all platforms to gain the most exposure and allow the most interaction. Aviva certainly does this. For more information on Aviva and the services they offer, visit www.aviva.com.